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The Maritime Museum records Britain's naval history

Neil: It's the Prime Meridian line.

Yang Li: It's the centre of world time and space.

Neil: It's the Royal Observatory at Greenwich. Hello, welcome to On the Town from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.

Yang Li: 大家好，我是楊莉，今天我們一起參觀格林尼治天文臺，它既是英國的驕傲，也是世界上著名的景觀。

Neil: Definitely. Visitors to the Observatory can stand in both the eastern and western hemispheres simultaneously.

Yang Li: 游客可以跨在格林尼治子午線上 Greenwich Meridian, 體會一下，一只腳在東半球 eastern hemisphere, 另一只腳在西半球的感覺 western hemisphere.

Neil: Eastern and western hemispheres simultaneously.

Yang Li: Simultaneously 同時的，同步的。今天接待我們的是天文臺館員 David Rooney.

Insert

I'm David Rooney and I'm the Curator of timekeeping here at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich. Well, the Royal Observatory has been here since 1675, it's a very old scientific institution. And it's known throughout the world as the home of time. In fact the Prime Meridian of the world, which is the line from which all time is measured, passes through our courtyard. So we are very much the home of Greenwich Mean Time which is the basic time for the world.

Neil: With over 300 years' history, the observatory is definitely a very old scientific institution.

Yang Li: 科學機構 scientific institution, 最為重要的是子午線就從這里通過，子午線就是。

Neil: The Prime Meridian of the world. That's to say that all time is measured against the Greenwich Meridian, and the basic time for the world is Greenwich Mean Time.

Yang Li: 格林尼治標準時間 the Greenwich Mean Time.

Neil: David told us that some of the most important clocks and watches that have ever been made are here on display at the Royal Observatory.

Yang Li: 接著 David 帶著我們來到了鐘表儀器館。

Insert

We are standing here at the heart of Royal Observatory, Greenwich, and we are surrounded by clocks and watches and telescopes. It's a fantastic site that we are on and it’s full of world history and it has been around here since 1675.

Yang Li: 這里的鐘表和望遠鏡絕對都是古董，價值連城，所以都在玻璃櫥窗內展示，樣樣展品都收藏完好。

Insert

Yang Li: They are all in excellent condition, aren't they?

David: Yes, we look after these clocks. They need to be wound up once a day or once a week and it's quite a long job to get around them all as we have about 200 on display.

Neil: There are 200 clocks on display.

Yang Li: On display 展出。200 個鐘表，有的需要每天上弦 once a day, 有的需要每周上一次弦 once a week, 不過，這些古董都是英國制造的嗎？

Insert

Yang Li: Are they all made in England or are they from different parts of the world?

David: We've got clocks from around the world. Many of them were made in this country but we've got clocks made from as far away as Russia; we have got American clocks, European clocks and some Chinese clocks.

Neil: Did you get it? These clocks are from around the world: Russia.

Yang Li: 俄國。

Neil: America.

Yang Li: 美國。

Neil: Europe.

Yang Li: 歐洲。

Neil: And Chinese clocks.

Yang Li: 還有中國鐘表。

Neil: You're listening to On the Town with BBC Learning English.

Yang Li: 格林尼治天文臺不僅是最重要的觀光景點，而且是聯合國教科文組織保護的世界文化遺產。

Neil: David told us that the visitors' figure is nearly one million a year.

Insert

At the moment we are welcoming 850,000 visitors a year. Later on this year we'll be opening some new facilities: an astronomy centre and a big planetarium, and we expect that our visitor figures will be over one million a year.

Yang Li: 天文臺要開設兩個新館：

Neil: A new astronomy centre.

Yang Li: 一個天文學中心。

Neil: A big planetarium.

Yang Li: 一個大型的天文館。聽起來，吸引人的地方太多了。

Neil: But there is one place you must never miss at the Observatory:

Insert

It's very important that everybody who visits stands on the Prime Meridian of the world; you have one foot in the eastern hemisphere and one foot in the western hemisphere, and you stand on the line from which all time is measured.

Neil: The one thing you must see and experience is standing on the Prime Meridian of the world.

Yang Li: 到訪者一定要站到格林尼治子午線上, 體會一下，一只腳在東半球, 另一只腳在西半球的感覺。 Wow, Neil shall we go over there and have a picture taken?

Neil: Of course. But let's say goodbye to our listeners in China from London. I'm Neil.

Yang Li: 我是楊莉。下次《城市掠影》節目再會!

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