5. 公開面試
public audition

請(qǐng)看例句：

A three-day public audition of nine candidates running for the next UN secretary-general concluded Thursday.
針對(duì)九位下任聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書長(zhǎng)候選人進(jìn)行的為期三天的"公開面試"于14日結(jié)束。

聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)(General Assembly, GA)12日至14日舉行下任秘書長(zhǎng)候選人與各會(huì)員國(guó)(UN member states)之間的非正式對(duì)話會(huì)(informal dialogues/briefings)，這是聯(lián)合國(guó)成立70多年來(lái)首次"公開面試"(openly audition)秘書長(zhǎng)候選人。九位候選人分別在規(guī)定的兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)闡述愿景聲明(vision statement)，即下一任秘書長(zhǎng)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)、機(jī)遇及各自主張，隨后接受各國(guó)代表(representatives from member nations)和公民社會(huì)(civil society)代表的提問(wèn)。各會(huì)員國(guó)就如何落實(shí)可持續(xù)發(fā)展議程(sustainable development agenda)、改善聯(lián)合國(guó)維和行動(dòng)(UN peace-keeping operations)、實(shí)現(xiàn)性別平等(gender equality)、聯(lián)合國(guó)內(nèi)部改革(reform of the UN)等向候選人發(fā)問(wèn)。

聯(lián)大主席呂克托夫特在"面試"結(jié)束后對(duì)媒體說(shuō)，此次"公開面試"是推動(dòng)遴選秘書長(zhǎng)過(guò)程(the selection process of the UN secretary-general)透明化(transparency)的一大舉措。各會(huì)員國(guó)積極參與，在3天"面試"中一共提出了800多個(gè)問(wèn)題(more than 800 questions have been raised)。本次"面試"過(guò)后，如果再出現(xiàn)其他候選人，聯(lián)大也將為他們安排此類"面試"(the same kind of procedure)，確保平等對(duì)待(fair play)。

根據(jù)《聯(lián)合國(guó)憲章》，秘書長(zhǎng)必須首先由安理會(huì)推薦，然后由聯(lián)大任命(Under the UN Charter, the UN secretary-general shall be appointed by the GA upon the recommendation of the Security Council)。安理會(huì)將于今年7月開始其遴選過(guò)程。

[相關(guān)詞匯]

安理會(huì)常任理事國(guó) permanent member of the Security Council

公開遴選 open selection

競(jìng)聘 compete for a job/post

求職面試 job interview

現(xiàn)任者 incumbent

接任者 successor