Germany's parliament elected Angela Merkel as chancellor for a third term on Tuesday, ending nearly three months of uncertainty since elections that forced her to seek a "grand coalition" with her rivals.

Merkel, 59, who is now set to govern Europe's top economy for another four years, was re-elected by 462 members of the Bundestag lower house of parliament, with 150 voting against and nine abstentions.

"I accept the election result and thank you for your trust," said Merkel, dressed in a black trouser suit, having accepted a bunch of flowers before shaking the hands of supporters.

Eighty-six days after she swept to victory in general elections but failed to grab an outright majority, the Bundestag vote, although secret, came as no surprise.

With 504 of the 631 seats, Merkel's conservatives and their new center-left partners, the Social Democrats, hold a huge majority under their hard-fought "grand coalition" deal.

She must now be confirmed by President Joachim Gauck at his palace before returning to the Bundestag to be sworn in at around noon as Germany's third post-war chancellor to win a third mandate.

The ceremony and later swearing-in of ministers followed by the first Cabinet meeting will enable Merkel to finally get back down to business in earnest after the longest government-building period since World War II.

Merkel is then due to address parliament on Wednesday and travel to Paris for talks with French President Francois Hollande the same day, ahead of an EU summit at the end of the week.

A parliament debate after Wednesday's address will be the first opportunity for a face-off across the floor since the Social Democratic Party (SPD) moved off the opposition benches.

Merkel has defended the time spent haggling over policy and posts with an initially reluctant SPD as time well spent, voicing appreciation on signing the coalition pact on Monday "that we listened to each other".

Few observers doubt though that the road ahead will be bumpy.

'Peak of her power'

Having wrested concessions from the conservatives in negotiations to pave the way for the new coalition, SPD chief Sigmar Gabriel, the new vice-chancellor and economy and energy minister, will need to impose his party's imprint on the new government to avoid the costly mistakes of its first tie-up with popular Merkel.

Cartoonists on Monday depicted her in a wedding dress next to her "groom" Gabriel pledging "until death do us part" - Merkel clutching a dagger and Gabriel with a gun.

Merkel on Monday promised "solid finances, secure prosperity and social welfare" and said that "a grand coalition is a coalition for grand tasks - we want to make sure that the people in 2017 are better off, even better off than they are today".

News magazine Der Spiegel online commented that Merkel was "at the peak of her power".

Merkel keeps her trusted lieutenant Wolfgang Schaeuble as finance minister to continue Berlin's tough loans-for-reform stance toward troubled eurozone countries and as the watchful guardian of the German public purse.

The SPD gets the foreign ministry, where Frank-Walter Steinmeier returns as Germany's top diplomat, while the CDU's (Christian Democratic Union) rising star Ursula von der Leyen, a worldly high achiever and mother-of-seven, takes over the defense ministry.

Agence France-Presse

(China Daily 12/18/2013 page11)