免费日韩片_欧美成人精品一区二区男人小说_国产乱码一区二区三区四区_国产精品国产三级国产aⅴ入口_成人看的污污超级黄网站免费_欧美一级在线免费观看_成人午夜免费无码福利片_国产乱人伦偷精品视频色欲_aaa少妇高潮大片免费看_国产精品1234_亚洲精品国产suv一区88_中文字字幕在线中文无码_精品亚洲区_午夜九九九_国产av国片精品jk制服丝袜_色综合亚洲_亚洲成av人片无码bt种子下载_欧美色就色_精品少妇的一区二区三区四区_男人用嘴添女人下身免费视频

By Wei Jigang, Research Department of Industrial Economy

Research Report [No 1, 2016 (Total No. 4884)] 2016-1-5

Abstract: China's railway has made initialseparation of government administration from the management of enterprises and achieved some progress in railway reform, but the tasks of reform have not been accomplished assome long-standing and deep-seated problems have not been completely solved.Railway enterprises have not become the main entities of market, the monopolization of railway transportation market is still quite serious, railway pricing mechanism has not turned into market-oriented,the financial risks triggered by railway debts havebecome greater andthe industrial management, supervision system and relevant laws and regulations remain to be perfected. All these problems must be solved through deepening the reform in the new era. With regard to future reform, the following policy measures are introduced, such as the separation of passengers from cargos, the separation of competitive business from non-competitive business,and the separation of networks from operations.Furthermore, it is necessary toestablish a unified, open, competitive and orderly railway transportation market through competition and reorganization. Meanwhile, it is crucial to establish a railway industrial management and supervision system featured by the integration of power and responsibility, rational division of labor, scientific decision-making, smooth implementation and forceful supervision. Deepening the reform of railway system requires the enforcement of organization, law, technology, theory and publicity.

Key words: railway, reform, approach