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凡士林是怎么來的
[ 2007-06-25 11:15 ]
對凡士林，大家都不陌生。小時候每到冬天，手腳都容易干裂疼痛，抹點凡士林，皮膚就會又變得細(xì)嫩柔滑了。時至今日，凡士林仍然是很多護膚品中的不可缺少的成分。今天我們就來了解一下凡士林的發(fā)現(xiàn)史。
Where did the idea for Vaseline Petroleum Jelly come from?
Robert Augustus Cheesebrough.
In 1859 when oil was first found in Pennsylvania, Cheesebrough was a 22 year old chemist in Brooklyn who had become an expert at extractingkerosenefromcanneloil.
He realized that petroleum products would be the fuel source of the future so he headed to Pennsylvania to get his piece of the action.
He noticed that a colorlessfilmcalled "rod wax" collected around the pump rods on the oil wells,gummingup the works until it was removed. He also observed oil workers who would slap the stuff on a cut, instead of a bandage. Not only did it stay on the skin and stop the bleeding, but it seemed to help cure the wound.
Cheesebrough returned to Brooklyn with some rod-wax and spent months creating a clean form of rod-wax which he called "petroleum jelly". He began making so much of this stuff that every beaker in his laboratory was full, so he threw out his wife's flowers and filled the vases with his creation.
After awhile, he added the popular medical term "line" to the word "vase" and he called the product "Vaseline Petroleum Jelly."
kerosene: 煤油
cannel: 燭煤
film: 薄膜
gum: 發(fā)粘
（來源：coolquiz.com 英語點津 Annabel 編輯）
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