2017年10月18日，習近平總書記在中國共產黨第十九次全國代表大會開幕會上代表十八屆中央委員會向大會作了題為《決勝全面建成小康社會　奪取新時代中國特色社會主義偉大勝利》（Secure a decisive victory in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and strive for the great success of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era）的報告。

習近平總書記的報告結束以后，英語點津根據官方報道整理了“報告中直抵人心的19句話”（雙語版）和“十九大報告要點摘錄”，第一時間為愛學習的小伙伴們奉上學英語的好資源。

其實，十九大報告并不只有英文版，還有法、俄、西、日、德、阿、葡、老撾8種語言的翻譯版本，而且，這9種外語版本的報告都是請外籍語言專家譯校的。這是自改革開放以來，中共首次邀請外籍專家參與黨代會報告外文版譯校工作。

下面，我們就一起來認識一下這9位外籍語言專家吧。

俄語專家鳳玲（圖片來源：新華社）

Olga Migunova of Russia focused intently for days on the report that was eventually presented at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC) by General Secretary Xi Jinping.
俄語專家鳳玲在拿到十九大報告文稿后，就開始全神貫注地對報告深耕細讀。幾天后，習近平總書記在十九大開幕會上作了報告。

"It was a powerful document and made me feel strong and vigorous," she said.
她說：“這份報告振奮人心，讓我干勁兒十足。”

阿拉伯語專家葉海亞（圖片來源：新華社）

Mustafa Mohamed Ahmed Yahia, 60, from South Sudan, was responsible for the Arabic version of the report.
60歲的阿拉伯文專家葉海亞來自南蘇丹，他負責報告的阿拉伯語版譯校工作。

"Letting us be directly involved in the translation shows the CPC's confidence, openness and transparency," Yahia said.
“十九大邀請我們這些外籍人士參與工作報告的譯校，是一種高度自信的體現，也是中國共產黨毫無隱瞞、公開透明態度的體現，” 葉海亞說。

英語專家桃李（圖片來源：新華社）

To Holly Snape of the United Kingdom, the translation work demonstrated how the country is "really trying hard to communicate with the rest of the world".
對英文專家桃李來說，這展示出中國“真的在努力和世界其他國家交流”。

The translators were among a handful of people who saw the report before it was delivered on Wednesday. They had 10 days to polish and edit the foreign language versions.
在18日開幕會之前就看到報告的只有少數一部分人，而負責外文版譯校的外籍專家就在其中。他們有10天時間對報告的外文版進行潤色修改。

"From first sight, I couldn't take my eyes off it," Migunova said. "It held me spellbound like an enchanting novel. I was totally immersed in it, without having lunch or dinner from 8 in the morning to nearly midnight."
俄語專家鳳玲說：“一看到報告，我的眼睛就再也挪不開了，就像讀到一本讓人著迷的小說那樣。其他的一切都忘了，我從早上8點一直工作到差不多半夜，都沒吃飯。”

A student of Chinese for more than 10 years, Migunova has been involved in translating many government reports and CPC documents. "I feel all I had done in the past decades was just preparation for translating this report," she said. "I often feel my Russian is not good enough."
鳳玲在中國學習十多年，多次參與政府報告和黨政文件的翻譯。她說：“我感覺我過去幾十年做的事都是在為翻譯這份報告做準備。我常常覺得自己的俄語還不夠好。”

Snape, who is in her 30s, described the report as "very powerful and very strong".
英文專家桃李今年三十多歲，她形容這份報告“非常強有力”。

"Even for a non-Chinese native speaker, I can feel the determination behind the report, and how big the ideas are," she said.
她說：“即使是外國人，我也能感受到報告背后的決心以及其中包含的重要思想。”

Snape found it difficult to convey some Chinese ideas in English - "consultative democracy" being one example. In many parts of the original, there was a tempo, rhythm and real feeling, she said, with many difficult nuances to convey in English.
桃李發現用英語表述一些中國的思想有困難，比如“協商民主”。她說，報告的很多部分有感情，有節奏，很有感染力，有很多細微差別很難用英語表達出來。

西班牙語專家何力鷗（圖片來源：新華社）

The 32,000-character report charts a new course for the world's second-largest economy. Josep-Oriol Fortuny Carreras said it struck a balance between big ideas and concrete details, which was not easy. The Spanish linguist saw the "determination" and "courage" of the CPC to deal with issues such as corruption and environmental problems.
這份3.2萬字的報告描繪出中國的新征程。西班牙語言學家何力鷗說，報告體現出宏大理念和具體細節之間的平衡，這非常不易。何力鷗看到了中國共產黨面對腐敗和環境問題的“決心”和“勇氣”。

法語專家福佩吉（圖片來源：新華社）

Peggy Cantave Fuyet, responsible for the French version of the report, said it was "filled with vigor" and showed the CPC moving forward.
負責報告法語版譯校的專家福佩吉說，報告“充滿活力”，顯示出“這是一個想要發展、想要前進的黨”。

For almost every foreign translator, the most impressive idea contained in the report was "socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era".
對幾乎所有外籍專家來說，報告中最讓他們印象深刻的就是“中國特色社會主義新時代”。

Migunova called it a "historic theory", adding that she was also excited by the CPC vision and action on innovation, corruption, poverty and education.
鳳玲稱之為“具有劃時代意義的理論”，她還說，中國共產黨的遠見以及在創新、反腐、扶貧、和教育領域的行動振奮人心。

Calling the phrase a "huge innovation idea", Snape said it would be felt for many years to come, both in China and the world.
桃李稱之為“偉大的創新理念”，她認為，在未來很多年，這個理念都會在中國和全世界產生影響。

葡萄牙語專家拉法埃爾（圖片來源：新華社）

For Fontana Rafael, a Brazilian linguist responsible for the Portuguese version, the CPC's people-centered political philosophy was most impressive.
對巴西籍葡萄牙語專家拉法埃爾來說，中國共產黨把人民放在第一位的政治理念讓人欽佩。

"The report clearly shows how the Party is always putting the people first," he said.
他說：“人民總是被放在第一位，這一點在報告中體現得非常明確。”

Yahia of South Sudan, who read Xi Jinping: The Governance of China before translating the report, said the ideas of a "new era" and "a community with a shared future for mankind" impressed him the most.
葉海亞在譯校報告前讀過《習近平談治國理政》一書，他說自己印象最深刻的是“新時代”和“人類命運共同體”的理念。

德語專家呂寧（圖片來源：新華社）

German Konrad Hartmut Luening said the Chinese Dream and the steps to realizing it excited him.
德語專家呂寧說，中國夢以及實現中國夢的部署讓他覺得非常有吸引力。

"Looking to the future, I believe China will achieve the desired objective," he said.
他說：“展望未來，我相信中國能實現這些目標。”

What struck Cantave Fuyet of France was the two-stage development plan Xi unveiled to make China a "great modern socialist country" by the middle of the 21st century.
讓法語專家福佩吉印象深刻的是習近平總書記在報告中提出的兩個階段發展規劃，到本世紀中葉，要把中國建設成一個“社會主義現代化強國”。

"By then I might be too old. I hope my daughter, who will be in her 40s, will see the realization of the Chinese Dream for me," she said, calling the plan an inspiration to the world.
她說，這個規劃是對世界的激勵，“到那時候我年紀就很大了。我女兒那時40多歲，我希望她能替我看到中國夢的實現。”

The CPC, as a long-established ruling party, has the vision and ability to implement long-term policies, unlike many other parties, said Cantave Fuyet, who earned a doctorate from Renmin University in July this year in the adaptation of Marxism to Chinese.
福佩吉說，與很多其他政黨不同，中國共產黨作為長期執政黨，目光長遠，并且有能力實施長期政策。福佩吉今年7月在中國人民大學獲得馬克思主義中國化研究方向的博士學位。

日語專家巖崎秀一（圖片來源：新華社）

Shuichi Iwasaki was proud to be the first Japanese person to see the report. A runner who finished this year's Beijing Marathon in 3 hours and 20 minutes, Iwasaki said the biggest change he has seen in the past couple of years in China is the improvement in air quality, which shows the CPC can fulfill its plans.
日語專家巖崎秀一為自己成為首個看到報告的日本人感到自豪。他參加了今年的北京馬拉松，取得了3小時20分的成績。他說，中國過去幾年來最大的變化之一是空氣質量改善了，這表明中國共產黨的計劃在推進。

As the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, China presents new options for countries that want to speed up development while preserving their independence, Yahia said.
葉海亞說，隨著有中國特色社會主義事業進入新時代，中國為世界上其他希望加快發展同時保持獨立自主的國家提供了新的選擇。

老撾語專家拉姆恩?喬維吉（圖片來源：新華社）

Keovichith Lamngeun said he would share what he learned from the report with his people, and link it to the national context of Laos.
老撾語專家拉姆恩?喬維吉說，他希望把對報告的領悟與老撾人民分享，并將其與老撾的國情聯系起來。

Based on the report, he believes the CPC will remain strong for many years to come.
在看過報告后，他相信中國共產黨在未來都將是強有力的政黨。

For Iwasaki, the report came at a critical point: This year marks the 45th anniversary of the normalization of China-Japan relations.
對巖崎秀一來說，十九大報告的發布也恰逢一個關鍵節點：今年是中日邦交正常化45周年。

"I think it contains a lot that Japan can learn from," Iwasaki said. The Japanese translator described Xi as a "very capable" leader with vision.
他說：“我認為報告中的很多內容值得日本學習。”他說習近平總書記是一位“非常有能力”且目光長遠的領導人。

Other translators did not hesitate to praise Xi. Yahia said he is a leader with strong abilities, global perspectives and a clear perception of the future.
其他外籍專家也紛紛表達了對習近平總書記的贊賞。葉海亞說，習近平總書記是一位非常有能力的領導人，胸懷全球，洞察未來。

"I respect Xi Jinping and hold him in great esteem. We can see the leader of China has the qualities required by new times," Migunova said.
鳳玲說：“我很尊敬他，也很崇拜他。他有新時代所需的領導氣質。”

Carreras said: "I know all CPC congresses are historic, but this could be the most important. Xi Jinping and the CPC have a very clear idea of what China wants to achieve and how to do it."
何力鷗說：“所有的黨代會都有歷史意義，但這次會議可能是最重要的。中國共產黨和習近平都非常清楚中國需要什么，應該怎么做來實現目標。”

最后，我們一起來復習一下報告里面那些振奮人心的句子吧！

中華民族偉大復興，絕不是輕輕松松、敲鑼打鼓就能實現的。
Achieving national rejuvenation will be no walk in the park, and it will take more than drum beating and gong clanging to get there.

中華民族將以更加昂揚的姿態屹立于世界民族之林。
The Chinese nation will become a proud and active member of the community of nations.

眾人的事情由眾人商量，是人民民主的真諦。
The essence of the people's democracy is that the people get to discuss their own affairs.

持續實施大氣污染防治行動，打贏藍天保衛戰。
We will continue our campaign to prevent and control air pollution to make our skies blue again.

人民群眾反對什么、痛恨什么，我們就要堅決防范和糾正什么。
We must guard against and correct with resolve the practices the people oppose and resent.

不管腐敗分子逃到哪里，都要緝拿歸案、繩之以法。
Wherever offenders may flee, they will be brought back and brought to justice.

中國夢是我們這一代的，更是青年一代的。
It is a dream of our generation, but even more so, a dream of the younger generations.

來源：新華社、中國日報網
翻譯&編審：馬文英、yaning