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Standards to highlight firms' social obligations
By Fu Jing (China Daily)
Updated: 2005-12-31 07:03
A national research society is busy preparing a set of standards on corporate
social responsibility.
China Enterprise Reform and Development Society said the final version of
standards will be finished in May next year.
Labour rights, environmental protection and resource saving, as well as
charitable obligations, are the focus of the standards, Xi Jianguo, general
secretary of the society, told China Daily on Friday.
"With the number of workers' rights violations on the rise, it's high time
for us to force enterprises to take up their social obligations," said Xi. "But
we are short of standards for enterprises to follow."
He said the standards will help enterprises nationwide better understand
their social responsibility, which goes beyond charitable activities.
"The bottom line is to protect the rights of workers and value lives," said
Xi.
The concept of social responsibility is quite new for domestic enterprises as
China is still a developing economy, said Xi.
Xi's team is drafting a set of detailed labour protection standards, tailored
to the ground reality in China.
"We must face the real situation and start with the basics, such as workplace
safety and payment guarantee," said Xi. "These issues have been settled in
developed countries."
Every year at least 130,000 workers die in workplace accidents and every day
nearly 18 coal miners perish in various accidents.
Meanwhile, there are a growing number of cases concerning private enterprises
violating workers' rights. A recent official survey found that nearly 80 per
cent of China's private firms refuse to sign labour contracts with their
employees.
And statistics also indicated that 13 per cent of employees' salaries were
lower than the government's minimum salary requirements and 8 per cent of
employees did not receive payments on time or at all.
Xi said his society will mobilize the media and the public to participate in
the initiative once the set of standards is finished. "We should name and shame
those enterprises violating labour laws and pressure them to behave well," said
Xi.
The corporate social responsibility standards will also encourage enterprises
to be environmentally friendly and save resources, said Xi. "National standards,
such as water consumption and electricity utilization stipulated by laws are
minimal requirements and responsible enterprises should voluntarily abide by
them."
(China Daily 12/31/2005 page1)
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