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Kurds, Shiites push ahead on Iraq government
Kurdish and Shiite leaders agreed Monday to convene Iraq's new parliament this week even if they fail to iron out some wrinkles in their deal to form a coalition government.
Shiite officials said they also agreed to reach out to the country's Sunni Arab community to name the parliament speaker for the 275-member National Assembly that convenes Wednesday.
The Shiite clergy-backed United Iraqi Alliance and a Kurdish coalition, which won the two biggest blocks of seats in Jan. 30 elections, agreed last week to form a coalition government with Islamic Dawa party leader Ibrahim al-Jaafari as prime minister. In return, Jalal Talabani will become Iraq's first Kurdish president.
Al-Dabagh expressed optimism a final deal would be reached soon, but added that even without an agreement "the first session of the National Assembly will be held on Wednesday anyway."
Barham Saleh, a Kurd, indicated the two groups want to reach out to other factions to fill some Cabinet posts.
He said Shiite and Kurd negotiators planned to meet Tuesday with representatives from interim Prime Minister Ayad Allawi's Iraqi List, which placed a distant third in the parliamenetary elections.
Its statement said one-time Saddam bodyguard Marwan Taher Abdul Rashid and Abdullah Maher Abdul Rashid were arrested last Tuesday. State-run Iraqiya television said the two men were cousins and Abdullah was a brother-in-law of Saddam's slain son Qusai.
Abdullah was strongly believed to have "used big amounts of money that he received from Qusai ... to finance terrorism in Iraq," and Marwan "has been involved in number of attacks against the security forces," the government statement said, giving no other details.
Neither man was listed on any of the American most-wanted lists.
Al-Dabagh declined to discusses details of the issues that had snagged the Shiite alliance's talks with the Kurds, but did say that the negotiators meeting at a home inside Baghdad's heavily fortified Green Zone talked about who should get the parliament speaker post.
"We still do not have an agreement on who will be parliament speaker," he said. "We do not want to name the speaker; the Sunnis must participate in this decision." He said they would meet with Sunni Arab reprsentatives Tuesday.
Sunni Arabs, who make up only about 20 percent of the population but were the dominant group under Saddam Hussein's regime, largely stayed away from the elections — either to honor a boycott call or because they feared being attacked at the polls by insurgents.
Sunni Arabs are thought to make up the core of the insurgency and including them in a future government or in the political process is seen as a way to isolate the militants.
The Shiite alliance won 140 seats in the National Assembly, but need the Kurds' 75 seats to assemble the two-thirds majority required to elect a president, who will then nominate the prime minister.
Since the Gulf War of 1991, Kurds have enjoyed de-facto independence, protected from Saddam's military by a U.S.-enforced no-fly-zone. The Kurdish enclave has remained off-limits to the new Iraqi army formed since Saddam's ouster two years ago.
The political negotiations continued as U.S. Gen. Richard Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, arrived in the northern city of Mosul to visit the new commander of U.S. forces in northern Iraq, Brig. Gen. Kevin Bergner. Elsewhere in Mosul, gunmen killed Hussam Hilal Sarsam, a Kurdish cameraman for the Kurdish satellite television channel KurdSat, witnesses said. They said saw his body was carried away by Iraqi troops outside the governor's office in Mosul said. In Youssifiyah, a town 12 miles south of Baghdad, a suicide car bomb missed a convoy of sport utility vehicles and instead hit a civilian vehicle, wounding four people, police Lt. Adnan Mohammed said. A roadside bomb in Baghdad wounded five bodyguards of Sa'ad al-Amily, the Health Ministry's director general, a police captain said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The guards were heading to al-Amily's home to pick him up when they were attacked, he said. Just west of Baghdad, gunmen killed an Iraqi army captain while he was driving his car in Abu Ghraib district, 1st Lt. Akram al-Zobaei said. |
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![Iraq's Interim President, Ghazi al-Yawar, speaks to journalists in Baghdad, March 14, 2005. Al-Yawar said on Monday the make-up of the new Iraqi government should not be based on sectarian and ethnic quotas, stressing the necessity of reaching out to all the Iraqi political forces. [Reuters]](xin_040302150842062260353.jpg)
![Kurdish leader Jalal Talabani, likely soon to be named Iraqi president, speaks at a press conference in Chwalan, near Sulaimaniyah in northern Iraq Monday, March 14, 2005. Kurdish leaders were converging in Baghdad for last-minute talks Monday with majority Shiites as both sides pressed to secure a deal to form a coalition government before the newly-elected parliament meets for the first time later this week. [AP]](xin_280302150845906284634.jpg)
